How should a small calf (less than 40 lbs) be picked up safely?

When picking up a small calf that weighs less than 40 pounds, the safest method is to position one arm in front of the calf and the other behind its hindquarters. This technique provides proper support to the animal's body, ensuring that its weight is balanced and secured during the lift. It minimizes the risk of injury to both the calf and the person lifting it.

This method allows for better control and stability while handling the calf, as it can be more easily supported during movement. It also helps to reduce stress on the animal, as it is lifted in a way that maintains its natural posture and balance.

In contrast, wrapping both arms around the chest may not provide adequate support for the calf’s hindquarters, which could lead to strain or injury. Lifting from the tail is not advisable, as it can cause significant discomfort and potential injury to the calf. Placing a calf on one’s shoulders is unsafe and impractical due to the instability and risk of falling, which could harm both the calf and the handler. Therefore, the chosen answer is not only the most effective but also the most humane option for lifting a small calf.